Shamanism and shamanic traditions
Where the word comes from, how varied the traditions are, and how to approach them with respect.
The word “shaman” comes from the Evenki people of Siberia (šaman). European scholars later applied it to spiritual specialists all over the world. Many of those peoples have their own words, and some do not welcome the label at all.
What these traditions often share, very loosely: a living relationship with the land, ancestors and spirits; ritual, song and drum; and a person who serves their community, usually after long training and a calling. What they do not share is one method. Each is rooted in a particular people and place.
Modern and Western forms
“Core shamanism”, developed by the anthropologist Michael Harner from the 1970s, is a modern Western practice built around drum-rhythm journeying. HHUK’s shamanic-themed practices are modern and respectful, inspired by this kind of drumming and by nature-based practice. They are not anyone’s ceremony.
Respect, in practice
- Do not call yourself a shaman or claim a lineage you have not been given.
- Some ceremonies (for example many Native North American ones) are closed to outsiders. Honour that.
- Learn from people rooted in the tradition, and support Indigenous-led organisations.
- Be wary of anyone selling instant “initiations”.
Try a practice
Credit: An overview in our own words, crediting the Evenki and the many peoples whose traditions are grouped under this word.